Situated
in the North-west Himalayas, Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh. It
was once famous as the Summer Capital of "The Raj". Though
evocative of a bygone ere, it is today a thriving Capital of a State, famous
for its snowcapped peaks, apples, and pine forest, flowers and gentle
smiling people. Goddess Shyamala, an incarnation of Goddess Kali, the deity
of power and wrath lends her name to the hill resort of Shimla. The natural
beauty of the 2159 m high Shimla makes it one of the most popular hill
resorts in the country. The terrific tranquility attracts thousands of
tourists year after year.
Connectivity
Air : Shimla has an airport, 22 km away, from the main
city with regular flights to Delhi. Chandigarh airport, 120 km away on the
plains, has flights at more regular intervals. The flights to Shimla may be
called off, during the winter months of December, January and February, so
you will need to check them up in advance.
Train : Broad-gauge trains run till Kalka, from all the
parts of the country. From Kalka onwards, a rail car on narrow gauge takes
you to Shimla which offers some fantastic sights. You can also take a bus
from Kalka to Shimla.
Bus : Shimla is connected by road to Chandigarh, Delhi,
Dehradun, Kalka, and to many other places as well.
Main attractions
The Ridge : This large open space in the heart of town
presents excellent views of the mountain ranges. Shimla's landmarks - the
neo- gothic structure of Christ Church and the neo - Tudor library building
- are worth seeing.
Lakkar Bazaar : Popular for its wood crafts and
Souvenirs, this is just off the Ridge.
Jakoo Hill : (2.5 km), At 2455m, this is the town's
highest peak and a vantage point for Shimla's famous views. The summit is
crowned with a temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman. The hill is full of paths
and narrow roads which are enjoyable walks.
St.
Michael's Cathedral : This dressed-stone church with fine stained glass
has a cruciform design. It is located just off the Mall, below the District
Courts.
State Museum : This houses a representative collection of
Himachal Pradesh's rich heritage. Exhibits include archaeological artifacts,
carvings,paintings and sculptures. Closed on Monday and holidays.
Indian Institute of Advanced Study : (4 km) : At 1983m,
this magnificent renaissance structure was the former Viceregal Lodge. Its
lawns and woodland are added attractions. Entry by ticket ( nominal charge
). A portion of the interior is also open to the public, except on Sundays
and holidays.
Sankat Mochan : This is a temple dedicated to Lord
Hanuman.
Tara Devi : 2044m, A thickly wooded hill whose peak has a
temple dedicated to Tara Devi.
Mashobra : At 2149m, this beautiful suburb is surrounded
by a thick forests. From here, a track leads down to Sipur which is an
exquisite glade shaded by ancient deodar trees. There are old temples on a
side and a fair is held every April.
Kufri : At 2501m, this is famous for its wide views and
ski slopes. An enjoyable walk leads up to the Mahasu Peak.
Shopping spree
The beautiful hill resort offers a lot for those of you who would like to
indulge in a shopping spree. You must check out the Mall for the best in
garment and textile industry, here the State emporium offers the himachali
(local) handicrafts and handloom items. The hats that are available in a
wide range of charges and colors make the perfect souvenirs. For the dry
fruits and natural herbs carrying medicinal properties you may check out any
of the local shops whereas the Lakkar Bazaar is the one stop market for the
wooden items of all shapes and sizes.
Adventure sports
Besides being the ultimate summer retreat Shimla remains an ideal spot for
adventure sports. You may take your pick from the various treks to the Kullu
valley or indulge in trout fishing at the Pabbar River. The more adventurous
of you may ski at the Narkanda and Kufri from January to mid-March. Of
course the nine-hole golf course at Naldehra is a major draw for the
tourists.
